It’s never a good sign when you notice ice building up on your heat pump. Whether it’s winter or summer, a frosty heat pump can’t do its job properly—and ignoring the problem can lead to bigger issues down the road. The good news? With a few careful steps, you can safely deal with minor ice buildup and know when it’s time to call in the professionals for heat pump repair in Chicago, IL.
Step One: Turn It Off and Let the Ice Melt
If you spot ice on your heat pump, resist the urge to chip it off with a sharp object. Doing so can damage delicate fins and coils, creating a much bigger problem than the ice itself. Instead, turn the system off and give the ice time to melt naturally. If the weather is cold, you can switch the system to “fan only” mode to help circulate air and speed up the melting process.
Step Two: Monitor the Drainage
As the ice melts, be sure to keep an eye on where the water goes. Excess water can cause damage to your home’s foundation, siding, or landscaping if it isn’t draining properly. Clear any debris around the outdoor unit to help water flow away freely and avoid puddles that can refreeze.
Step Three: Replace Your Air Filter
A clogged or dirty air filter is one of the most common reasons a heat pump develops ice. When airflow is restricted, the coils can get too cold and freeze over. After the ice has melted, replace the air filter with a clean one. It’s an easy step that can make a big difference in preventing future freeze-ups.
Step Four: Clean the Indoor and Outdoor Units
Dirt, leaves, and debris can block airflow and contribute to ice buildup. Gently clean the outdoor unit by removing any leaves or twigs and lightly rinsing the coil fins with a garden hose. Make sure the indoor unit is free of dust and obstructions as well. Good airflow is essential for your heat pump to operate efficiently.
Step Five: Try Running the System Again
Once the ice has melted, the filter has been replaced, and both units are clean, turn the heat pump back on and monitor it closely. If it runs smoothly and no new ice appears, you may have solved the problem. Keep an eye on it over the next few days to be sure.
When to Call the Pros
If ice builds up again despite your efforts, it’s time to call in a professional for heat pump repair. There are several reasons your heat pump may continue to freeze up:
- Refrigerant Issues: Low refrigerant levels or leaks can lower coil temperatures too much, causing ice to form.
- Malfunctioning Defrost Cycle: In cold weather, your heat pump should automatically switch to defrost mode to melt any ice. If this cycle fails, ice can build up quickly.
- Blower or Fan Problems: If the fan isn’t working correctly, air won’t circulate properly, leading to freezing.
- Thermostat or Control Board Malfunctions: Electrical issues can prevent your system from running the way it should.
These problems require expert diagnosis and repair: DIY fixes just won’t cut it and could cause more harm than good. If you’re dealing with repeated ice buildup on your heat pump, our experienced team is here to help. We’ll pinpoint the issue, fix it properly, and make sure your system runs safely and efficiently all season long.
Don’t wait for a bigger problem to appear—schedule your heat pump service with us today! Contact ServiceMax with any questions about heat pump repair in Chicago, IL.